Taxonomy

Animalia

Echinodermata

Asteroidea

Forcipulatida

Asteriidae

Pycnopodia helianthoides

Sunflower Star

Sun-flower-like Thick-footed

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Pycnopodia helianthoides, commonly known as the sunflower sea star, is a large sea star found in the northeast Pacific. The only species of its genus, it is among the largest sea stars in the world, with a maximum arm span of 1 m (3. 3 ft). Adult sunflower sea stars usually have 16 to 24 limbs; their color can vary widely. They are predatory, feeding mostly on sea urchins, clams, snails, and other small invertebrates. Although the species had been widely distributed throughout the northeast Pacific, its population has rapidly declined since 2013.

Pycnopodia helianthoides. Retrieved November, 05 2021, from en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunflower_sea_star.