Taxonomy

Animalia

Mollusca

Bivalvia

O. Ostreoidea Gryphaeidae

Gryphaea's Oyster-like Oyster Two-shelled Soft-bodied Animals

The order Ostreida includes the true oysters. One superfamily (Ostreoidea) and two extant families are recognised within it. The two families are Ostreidae, the true oysters, and Gryphaeidae, the foam oysters.

Ostreida. Retrieved May, 22 2023, from en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostreida.


Ostreoidea is a taxonomic superfamily of bivalve marine mollusc, sometimes simply identified as oysters, containing two families. The ostreoids are characterized in part by the presence of a well developed axial rod. Anal flaps are known to exist within the family Ostreidae but not within the more-primitive Gryphaeidae. The scar from the adductor muscle is simple, with a single, central scar. In the majority, the right valve is less convex than the left.

Ostreoidea. Retrieved May, 22 2023, from en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostreoidea.


The Gryphaeidae, common name the foam oysters or honeycomb oysters, are a family of marine bivalve mollusks. This family of bivalves is very well represented in the fossil record, however the number of living species is very few.

All species have shells cemented to a substrate. Shells are considered brittle, inequivalve, with the left, lower (cemented) valve convex and the right (upper, non-cemented) valve flat or slightly concave.

Gryphaeidae. Retrieved May, 22 2023, from en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gryphaeidae.